Nephrology Medical Billing Services

Specialized billing for nephrology practices — dialysis billing, ESRD management, CKD coding, and kidney care claims by nephrology billing experts. Serving practices nationwide across the United States.

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98%
Clean Claims Rate
ESRD
Billing Specialists
<30
Avg. AR Days
100%
HIPAA Compliant

What We Handle

Comprehensive billing coverage for your specialty

Dialysis Billing

Complete hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis billing including monthly capitation, per-visit, and home dialysis training codes.

ESRD Management

End Stage Renal Disease billing including ESRD monthly capitation payments and related services billing under Medicare.

CKD & Outpatient Coding

Accurate ICD-10 staging for Chronic Kidney Disease and outpatient nephrology visit coding with E&M level optimization.

Procedure Billing

Kidney biopsy, vascular access management, AV fistula procedures, and catheter placements billed accurately.

Denial Management

Nephrology denials often involve Medicare coverage rules. We appeal every denial with proper documentation.

Revenue Analytics

Monthly nephrology practice financial reports with dialysis unit performance tracking and payer analysis.

Common Codes We Handle

90960 – Dialysis Monthly90935 – Hemodialysis90945 – Peritoneal DialysisN18.3 – CKD Stage 3N18.6 – ESRD50200 – Kidney Biopsy36818 – AV Fistula90957 – ESRD Related Services99213 – Outpatient Visit36800 – Insertion of Cannula

What's Included

  • Dialysis & ESRD billing
  • CKD staging & ICD-10 coding
  • Medicare capitation billing
  • Vascular access procedure billing
  • Home dialysis training billing
  • Denial appeals & resubmission
  • Outpatient E&M optimization
  • Monthly performance reports

Why Choose Us

  • 98% clean claims rate
  • Specialty-trained billing team
  • No long-term contracts
  • Free 1-week trial
  • Dedicated account manager
  • Works with your existing EHR
  • Full credentialing support
  • Monthly performance reports

Nephrology and Dialysis Billing: The MCP Model Explained

Nephrology billing is really two businesses in one: the office and hospital practice that bills like other internal medicine subspecialties, and the dialysis practice that runs on the Monthly Capitation Payment system — a billing model that exists nowhere else in medicine. Getting the MCP side right is what separates profitable nephrology groups from struggling ones, because dialysis patients are the core of most nephrologists' panels.

Monthly Capitation Payments: Visit Counts Are Everything

For each dialysis patient, Medicare pays nephrologists a monthly capitation rate tiered by how many face-to-face visits occurred that month — with the top tier requiring four or more visits including one comprehensive assessment. Miss a visit in the last week of the month and the whole month's payment drops a tier; fail to document the comprehensive visit and the top tier is unreachable. We track visit counts per patient per month in real time and flag patients sitting below tier before the month closes — the single highest-value habit in dialysis billing.

Partial Months, Transients, and Home Dialysis

The MCP system is full of edge cases: patients who start or stop dialysis mid-month, transplant months, transient patients dialyzing away from home, hospitalized spans, and home dialysis patients (billed under their own monthly structure with training codes on top). Each has specific billing rules, and each is a place where practices routinely leave money or invite recoupment. This is exactly the operational detail a nephrology-specialized billing team exists to manage.

CKD Management Before Dialysis

The pre-dialysis practice has its own revenue architecture: staged CKD coding at full specificity (payer programs and risk models key off it), chronic care management and transitional care programs that most nephrology practices under-use, and dialysis-planning education services. Coding CKD stages precisely isn't pedantry — it drives everything from medical necessity for services to the practice's standing in value-based contracts.

Hospital Rounds, Consults, and Acute Dialysis

Nephrologists live in the hospital: daily dialysis rounds, acute kidney injury consults, critical care time. Inpatient dialysis procedures and E/M share days constantly, and the rules about what bills together — critical care time versus dialysis procedure, subsequent visits versus dialysis daily codes — are strict and audited. We reconcile hospital census against billed days so no round goes unbilled and no day double-bills.

Access Procedures and the Vascular Side

Fistulograms, catheter placements and exchanges, and access declots carry their own procedural coding, often in office-based labs or ASCs with facility billing attached. Access procedure denials cluster around medical necessity and prior authorization; our team clears both before the procedure. For groups considering dialysis billing software instead of a service — the honest comparison is in what happens when the edge cases hit, and our monthly reporting shows the MCP tier distribution most software never surfaces.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the Monthly Capitation Payment actually work?
Medicare pays a set monthly amount per dialysis patient, tiered by documented face-to-face visits: the top rate requires 4+ visits in the month including one comprehensive assessment, with lower tiers at 2–3 visits and 1 visit. The tier is determined every month, per patient — so visit tracking isn't administrative housekeeping, it's the revenue model itself.
What happens to billing when a dialysis patient is hospitalized part of the month?
Hospitalized days come out of the MCP calculation and inpatient services bill separately — the month may bill as a partial-month MCP depending on the spans. Start-of-dialysis months, transplant months, and transient patients have similar partial-month rules. These edge cases are where dialysis billing errors concentrate.
Do you handle home dialysis program billing?
Yes — home hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients bill under their own monthly structure, plus training codes during onboarding. Home programs are growing fast, and their billing rules differ enough from in-center MCP that mixing the two workflows produces steady errors.
We're comparing billing services against dialysis billing software. What's the real difference?
Software tracks what you tell it; a specialized billing team notices what you didn't. The MCP edge cases — partial months, missed fourth visits, comprehensive-visit documentation gaps, hospital overlaps — are exactly where software silently accepts wrong data. Whichever way you go, demand monthly reporting that shows your MCP tier distribution; if you can't see it, you're losing money in it.
How does Medicare dialysis billing work?
Medicare pays nephrologists a monthly capitation payment for managing ESRD patients on dialysis. The rate varies based on the number of visits per month. We ensure you receive the maximum appropriate payment.
Do you handle both in-center and home dialysis?
Yes. We handle billing for in-center hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, and home hemodialysis including training and support visits.

Related Billing Specialties

Specialties that share nephrology’s chronic-disease population and its Medicare coverage rules.

Endocrinology Billing

Diabetes drives most chronic kidney disease, so patients arrive from endocrinology already carrying complex coding.

Cardiology Billing

Cardiorenal patients see both practices in the same month, which is where duplicate-service denials appear.

Radiology Billing

Vascular access imaging and interventional access procedures need correct professional/technical splitting.

Multi-Specialty Group Billing

Dialysis units sit inside larger groups, where nephrology billing rules differ from every other line.

We bill all of these in house. If your group spans several of them, multi-specialty billing keeps one team across every line — or see the full list of services.

Ready to Optimize Your Nephrology Practice Revenue?

Get a free billing audit and see how much more your kidney care practice can collect.

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Free resources: Denial Code Lookup  |  RVU Calculator  |  AR Days Calculator  |  CO-151 — frequency limits on dialysis services